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Choosing Between a Wood and Pellet Stove Wood and pellet stoves are available in various designs to fit into fireplaces. They are both attractive and can provide warmth to homes. Pellet stoves produce hot air through the burning of wood waste, such as sawdust and shavings. A fan is used to force gasses out of the exhaust through a specially designed venting systems. Cost One of the most important factors when comparing a wood heat stove to pellet stoves is the price. While pellet stoves can be more expensive upfront than their counterparts, they are considerably lower contrasted with home fossil fuels and electric heating sources. The long-term savings resulting from the reduced dependence on central heating system can help offset the initial investment. Pellet stoves burn compressed pellet fuels, such as timothy or alfalfa inside the combustion chamber. These wood-like Pellets are more efficient in terms of BTU per hour and higher heat content than cordwood. Pellet fuel can be purchased in bulk, which decreases the time required to refill the stove's hopper. discover this info here has the benefit of being automatic. You can set the temperature you want on a thermostat, and the appliance will maintain the room at this exact temperature. It is also easier to maintain an unbroken fire and avoids the large temperature swings that can occur when cooking on a stove. The pellet stove requires less maintenance than a wood burning stove. While a wood stove needs to be regularly cleaned to avoid the accumulation of creosote pellet stoves generally produce little creosote, and require regular cleaning of the chimney vent to ensure optimal performance. Upfront investment in pellet stoves is typically more expensive than those for wood heat stoves, but the energy savings they can provide could offset these costs over time. A pellet stove requires power to put pellets into the combustion chamber. This can pose a problem if there is an outage in power. However batteries backup systems are available to help reduce this risk. If properly maintained, both wood heat stoves and pellet stoves are relatively secure to use. In order to ensure the safety of your stove, you should follow the manufacturer's instructions for maintenance and operation. This includes removing unused pellets from the stove hopper and feed system at the end of each heating season, and sweeping the vents for the flue regularly to prevent the build-up of soot. Energy Efficiency A wood or pellet stove is a good option for a home since they generate heat at a more affordable cost than oil or gas heaters. They also create a warm atmosphere and can also be utilized as an alternative to traditional heating methods, such as fireplaces or furnaces. If you're looking for a new stove, it is crucial to select the right type for your requirements and budget. Pellet stoves are rectangular and come with combustion chambers, a fan, vents, and hopper to vent gasses from combustion. The stoves are self-lighting, and they include a thermostat to let you control the temperature inside your home. They can be used to heat small to large homes, depending on the capacity of the unit as well as its capacity to generate a sufficient amount of heat per hour. There are a variety of pellet fuel, such as wood, nutshells and grain. Other byproducts such as paper and cardboard can also be used. You'll need to determine what kind of pellets you'd like to use. Some are able to burn efficiently however others could produce excessive Ash. The best quality pellets will have an extremely high energy density, which means they'll produce more heat than cheaper brands. Like a wood stove pellet stoves are powered by electricity, which is used to operate fans and augers that deliver the pellets into the combustion chamber. A power outage can affect the amount of heat you can generate therefore you might need to install a generator or backup system in case of a power failure. Pellet stoves are more efficient than wood burning stoves because they require less air to burn, and produce less creosote or ash. Both wood and pellet stoves require some maintenance however wood stoves generally require more attention than pellet stoves. You'll have to clean out the ash and “clinker” from the stove's bottom frequently. It is recommended to use a metal vacuum cleaner equipped with a flexible hose to remove the hot material without burning yourself. It is also possible to replace the fire screen on your stove at least once per year, depending on the type you buy. Environmental Impact Wood-burning stoves release huge quantities of air pollutants including nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds, such as furans and dioxins. These emissions can cause fine particle pollution that can be detrimental to health. In pellet stove stores near me , burning wood produces creosote, which is a toxic and carcinogenic chemical, which accumulates in the flue vent and can cause house fires. Wood pellets, on the other hand, create less air pollution, and they do not produce creosote, and require a smaller space to store than logs. Pellet stoves are more complex than log fireplaces, and require regular inspections by homeowners and by a professional on an annual basis to ensure they are operating properly. Electricity is also used to power controls, fans, and pellet feeders. A pellet stove consumes around 100 kilowatts of power per month under normal use. If the power goes out the stove won't work, unless it has batteries to backup it. The energy efficiency and environmental impacts of a pellet or wood stove is contingent on the species, size and moisture content of the timber that is used. Wood pellets made from dense hardwood timber such as oak and hickory, generate more heat per pounds than pellets made of softwoods like pine or spruce. The heat-to-weight ratio is an important factor. Although the initial cost of a pellet stove is lower than that of a wood stove, it will need to be replaced every 10 to 15 years. The majority of manufacturers suggest that you take away all unneeded pellets after the heating season from the stove feed system, hopper and the ash pan. This will help prevent rusting of the appliance and allow it to be lit at the start of the next heating time. The flue vent must be cleaned regularly to prevent the accumulation of soot. Although the pellet stove did better than the fireplace and the split log burner made of spruce for most impact categories, the results of this study are specific to the equipment evaluated and the conditions in which they operating. Further research is needed to assess the performance of residential heating systems in a cradle to grave perspective. This includes forest management including wood split log and pellet production, transportation and storage and storing thermal energy. Maintenance Wood and pellet stoves require regular maintenance to keep the burning process running smoothly and efficiently. They require cleaning every week to brush away collected ash and debris. The ash pans, aswell as the vent pipes, must be cleaned regularly. Keeping up with these requirements helps to prevent build-up of creosote that could lead to the stove malfunctioning. A skilled technician should conduct the cleaning and inspection of a pellet stove prior to use each season. This can help identify and resolve any mechanical issues before they become serious. Additionally the technician should wash and examine the venting system to ensure proper operation. The technician should also clean any parts that are clogged or oily and lubricate the fans. Pellet stoves are more complicated than wood stoves and require a little more attention to maintenance. They require electricity to run the blower, controls, and hopper. Additionally, they have to be connected to an exhaust pipe which could be a small rooftop chimney or a direct vent through the wall behind the stove. The installer can guide the homeowner on the best option for their home's layout and stove type. Both wood and pellet stoves must be stored in a dry, clean area to avoid exposure to moisture. They should not be stored directly on concrete floors, as this will cause them to absorb moisture and become polluted. They should be kept in sealed storage containers to protect them from pests as well as other contaminants. They should also be inspected regularly and refilled with high-quality pellets. In addition to being a reliable heat source In addition to being a great source of heat, pellet stoves and wood are a great way to save money on energy bills. It is essential to choose the right type of wood or pellets to ensure that they burn properly. Oak, hickory and maple are excellent choices because they are less likely to produce creosote and have a high heat content per kilogram. If you have an electric or wood stove, it is essential to maintain it regularly to prevent costly repairs and prolong its life. In addition to cleaning it regularly it is crucial to inspect the ventilation system for obstructions and to clean the glass door.